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本文引用的文献

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Harm Reduction as an Alcohol-Prevention Strategy.减少伤害作为一种酒精预防策略。
Alcohol Health Res World. 1996;20(4):239-243.
2
Staying safe while consuming alcohol: a qualitative study of the protective strategies and informational needs of college freshmen.饮酒时确保安全:一项关于大学新生保护策略和信息需求的定性研究
J Am Coll Health. 2007 Nov-Dec;56(3):247-54. doi: 10.3200/JACH.56.3.247-254.
3
College student alcohol consumption, day of the week, and class schedule.大学生饮酒、一周中的日期和课程安排。
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2007 Jul;31(7):1195-207. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00402.x. Epub 2007 Apr 19.
4
HEADS UP! A nested intervention with freshmen male college students and the broader campus community to promote responsible drinking.注意!针对大学新生男性及更广泛的校园社区开展的一项嵌套式干预措施,以促进负责任饮酒。
J Am Coll Health. 2006 Mar-Apr;54(5):301-4. doi: 10.3200/JACH.54.5.301-304.
5
Magnitude of alcohol-related mortality and morbidity among U.S. college students ages 18-24: changes from 1998 to 2001.18至24岁美国大学生中与酒精相关的死亡率和发病率:1998年至2001年的变化
Annu Rev Public Health. 2005;26:259-79. doi: 10.1146/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144652.
6
Early unsupervised drinking--reducing the risks. The School Health and Alcohol Harm Reduction Project.早期无监督饮酒——降低风险。学校健康与酒精危害减少项目。
Drug Alcohol Rev. 2003 Sep;22(3):263-76. doi: 10.1080/0959523031000154409.
7
Preventing alcohol-related harm in college students: Alcohol-related Harm Prevention program effects on hypothesized mediating variables.预防大学生酒精相关伤害:酒精相关伤害预防项目对假设中介变量的影响。
Health Educ Res. 2004 Feb;19(1):71-84. doi: 10.1093/her/cyg006.
8
Secondhand effects of alcohol use among university students: computerised survey.大学生饮酒的二手效应:计算机化调查
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The relationship of alcohol outlet density to heavy and frequent drinking and drinking-related problems among college students at eight universities.八所大学的大学生中酒精销售点密度与大量频繁饮酒及饮酒相关问题的关系。
Health Place. 2003 Mar;9(1):1-6. doi: 10.1016/s1353-8292(02)00014-x.
10
Harm reduction approaches to alcohol use: health promotion, prevention, and treatment.酒精使用的减少危害方法:健康促进、预防及治疗。
Addict Behav. 2002 Nov-Dec;27(6):867-86. doi: 10.1016/s0306-4603(02)00294-0.

大学生干预他人饮酒的意图和信心。

Collegiates' intention and confidence to intervene into others' drinking.

作者信息

Boekeloo Bradley, Griffin Melinda

机构信息

Department of Public and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Behav. 2009 Jan-Feb;33(1):91-100. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.33.1.9.

DOI:10.5993/ajhb.33.1.9
PMID:18844524
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2636505/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To examine variable frequencies and relationships between students' intentions and confidence with their intervention.

METHODS

Incoming freshmen (509 of 1155 students responded) completed a survey 2 months into college.

RESULTS

Most (75.2%) students intervened into others' drinking, usually as a caretaker. Students reported more intention to intervene with others with whom they had more affiliation, and confidence with less intrusive intervention. Intention to intervene (b=0.36, SE=0.10, P<0.001) and intervention confidence (b=0.27, SE=0.06, P<0.001) correlated with intervention.

CONCLUSIONS

With education to enhance their intention and confidence to intervene, first-year college students might be encouraged to intervene into others' social drinking.

摘要

目的

研究学生干预意图和干预信心之间的不同频率及关系。

方法

入学新生(1155名学生中的509名做出回应)在大学入学2个月后完成了一项调查。

结果

大多数(75.2%)学生对他人饮酒进行干预,通常作为照顾者。学生报告称,他们更倾向于对关系更密切的人进行干预,并且对侵入性较小的干预更有信心。干预意图(b = 0.36,标准误 = 0.10,P < 0.001)和干预信心(b = 0.27,标准误 = 0.06,P < 0.001)与干预行为相关。

结论

通过教育增强一年级大学生干预的意图和信心,可能会鼓励他们对他人的社交饮酒进行干预。