Merican Azhar M, Ghosh Kanishka M, Deehan David J, Amis Andrew A
Musculoskeletal Surgery Department, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Hospital, London W6 8RF, United Kingdom.
J Orthop Res. 2009 Mar;27(3):330-4. doi: 10.1002/jor.20755.
This paper describes a longitudinal patellar-splitting approach to the knee that includes provision for accurate reconstruction. Our in vitro experiments showed that patellofemoral kinematics and length-change patterns of specific bands of the peripatellar retinacula were not changed significantly by opening and closing the knee via the transpatellar approach. This surgical approach will be useful for in vitro experiments on the knee, when effects due to alterations of internal structures such as cruciate ligament reconstructions or joint replacement are to be studied, avoiding confounding effects caused by changes to the retinacula.
本文描述了一种用于膝关节的纵向髌骨劈开入路，其中包括精确重建的方法。我们的体外实验表明，通过经髌骨入路屈伸膝关节，髌股关节运动学以及髌周支持带特定束带的长度变化模式并未发生显著改变。当研究诸如交叉韧带重建或关节置换等内部结构改变所产生的影响时，这种手术入路将有助于膝关节的体外实验，避免因支持带改变而产生的混杂效应。
