[肾源性肿瘤]

[Nephrogenic tumors].

作者信息

Wiesbauer P

机构信息

Röntgenabteilung, St-Anna-Kinderspital Wien, Kinderspitalgasse 6, 1090 Wien, Osterreich.

出版信息

Radiologe. 2008 Oct;48(10):932-9. doi: 10.1007/s00117-008-1666-1.

DOI:10.1007/s00117-008-1666-1

PMID:18854965

Abstract

Nephroblastomas are the most common malignant renal tumors in childhood. According to the guidelines of the SIOP (Société Internationale d'Oncologie Pédiatrique) and GPOH (Gesellschaft für Pädiatrische Onkologie und Hämatologie) pre-operative chemotherapy can be started without histological confirmation and thus initial imaging studies, in particular ultrasound, play an outstanding role for diagnostic purposes.

摘要

肾母细胞瘤是儿童期最常见的恶性肾肿瘤。根据国际小儿肿瘤学会（SIOP）和德国小儿肿瘤与血液学会（GPOH）的指南，术前化疗可在无组织学确诊的情况下开始，因此初始影像学检查，尤其是超声检查，在诊断中发挥着突出作用。