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微量药物稀释对萘啶酸和阿替洛尔药代动力学的影响。

The effect of infinitesimal drug dilutions on the pharmacokinetics of nalidixic acid and atenolol.

作者信息

Ferry N, Bernard N, Pozet N, Gardes E, Bruguier M, Cuisinaud G, Sassard J

机构信息

Department of Physiology and Clinical Pharmacology (CNRS URA 606), Faculty of Pharmacy, Lyon, France.

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1991 Jul;32(1):39-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1991.tb05610.x.

Abstract
  1. Ten healthy subjects received two treatments: a single 1 g oral dose of nalidixic acid (NA) followed 1 h later by either an infinitesimal dilution of the drug (NA 7CH) or by succussed water which served as placebo. The study was repeated 18 months later in 10 different subjects. 2. A further 10 healthy subjects received three treatments: a single 100 mg oral dose of atenolol (AT) followed 3 h later by either placebo or a dilution of AT (AT 7CH) or of bisoprolol (BI 7CH). The homoeopathic preparations were administered by the sublingual route. 3. In the first NA experiment NA 7CH significantly shortened the elimination half-life of NA from 8.6 +/- 2.2 (placebo) to 6.4 +/- 1.6 h (NA 7CH). In the second NA experiment none of the pharmacokinetic parameters was modified significantly by the administration of NA 7CH. Neither AT 7CH nor BI 7CH modified the pharmacokinetics of AT.
摘要
  1. 10名健康受试者接受了两种治疗:单次口服1克萘啶酸(NA),1小时后分别给予该药物的无限稀释液(NA 7CH)或振荡水作为安慰剂。18个月后,在另外10名不同的受试者中重复了该研究。2. 另外10名健康受试者接受了三种治疗:单次口服100毫克阿替洛尔(AT),3小时后分别给予安慰剂、AT的稀释液(AT 7CH)或比索洛尔的稀释液(BI 7CH)。顺势疗法制剂通过舌下途径给药。3. 在首次NA实验中,NA 7CH显著缩短了NA的消除半衰期,从8.6±2.2小时(安慰剂)缩短至6.4±1.6小时(NA 7CH)。在第二次NA实验中,给予NA 7CH后,药代动力学参数均未发生显著改变。AT 7CH和BI 7CH均未改变AT的药代动力学。

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本文引用的文献

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Bioavailability of atenolol formulations.阿替洛尔制剂的生物利用度。
Biopharm Drug Dispos. 1980 Oct-Dec;1(6):323-32. doi: 10.1002/bdd.2510010604.
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Nalidixic acid kinetics after single and repeated oral doses.
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1981 May;29(5):695-8. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1981.97.
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Nalidixic acid kinetics in renal insufficiency.肾功能不全时萘啶酸的动力学
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Oct;14(4):489-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb02017.x.
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