Analysis of cutaneous perfusion: an aid to lower extremity reconstruction.
作者信息
Yousif N J, Ye Z
机构信息
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee.
出版信息
Clin Plast Surg. 1991 Jul;18(3):559-70.
PMID:1889166
Abstract
The use of cutaneous and musculocutaneous flaps has been greatly enhanced by a better understanding of vascular anatomy. Cutaneous vessels reach the skin by three basic pathways: over the muscle layer, through the muscles, and between the muscles. The authors' anatomic investigation of each of these three types of vessels and the clinical application of this information is presented.
摘要
Zotero 插件