Stevenson K, Sensky T, Petty R
West Middlesex University Hospital, Isleworth, UK.
Psychother Psychosom. 1991;55(2-4):170-5. doi: 10.1159/000288426.
The parents of 34 adolescents with type I diabetes were interviewed using the Camberwell Family Interview, a well validated and reliable standardised interview which measures aspects of family interaction previously reported as important in the families of diabetics. Contrary to predictions from previous research, poor glycaemic control was not associated with parental apathy, criticism of the child with diabetes, or marital discord. Greater emotional involvement by parents was associated with good glycaemic control. Overall, there was close agreement between parents in their responses although mothers showed more accurate appraisal of their child's diabetes than did fathers.
使用坎伯韦尔家庭访谈法对34名1型糖尿病青少年的父母进行了访谈,该访谈法是一种经过充分验证且可靠的标准化访谈,用于衡量家庭互动的各个方面,此前有报道称这些方面在糖尿病患者家庭中很重要。与先前研究的预测相反,血糖控制不佳与父母的冷漠、对患糖尿病孩子的批评或婚姻不和无关。父母更多的情感投入与良好的血糖控制有关。总体而言,父母的回答之间有密切的一致性,尽管母亲对孩子糖尿病的评估比父亲更准确。