Menard P, Foussadier F, Ricbourg B
Service de Stomatologie et de Chirurgie Maxillo-faciale, Hôpital Ambroise Paré, Boulogne.
Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac. 1991;92(3):193-8.
The superior orbital syndrome has been reported as a very rare complication of orbital fracture. In emergency clinical examination and computed tomography of the cranio-orbital region have provided diagnosis of the compression of the superior orbital fissure content by oedema and/or hematoma. These examinations have determined the type of cranio-orbital fractures and the absence of extra-dural haemorrhage, optical nerve damage or compression, which required emergency treatment. After surgical treatment of the cranio-orbital fracture by temporal and transconjunctival approach, the orbital fissure syndrome has required supervision. The recovery of ophthalmoplegia has taken several months. Minor after effects have been observed for the patient reported.
眶上裂综合征被报道为眼眶骨折非常罕见的并发症。在急诊临床检查和颅眶区域的计算机断层扫描已诊断出眶上裂内容物因水肿和/或血肿受压。这些检查确定了颅眶骨折的类型以及硬膜外出血、视神经损伤或受压的不存在，而这些情况需要紧急治疗。通过颞部和经结膜入路对颅眶骨折进行手术治疗后，眶裂综合征需要进行监测。眼肌麻痹的恢复需要数月时间。对于所报道的患者观察到了轻微的后遗症。
