Desrochers André, Anderson David E, St Jean Guy
Department of Clinical Sciences, Université de Montréal, C.P. 5000 Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec J2S 7C6, Canada.
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2008 Nov;24(3):535-50, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2008.07.005.
Claw diseases in cattle are common under field conditions. Sole ulcer, sole abscess, foot-rot, digital dermatitis, and interdigital dermatitis are frequently diagnosed and treated by owners, foot trimmers, and veterinarians. Most digital surgical conditions are manageable in field conditions; however, some postoperative care is more demanding and, therefore, prevents some veterinarians from performing such techniques in field conditions. Even if most techniques are easy to perform, nevertheless surgical decision making, perioperative treatment, and pain management can be more challenging than the technique itself.
在田间条件下，牛的蹄病很常见。蹄底溃疡、蹄底脓肿、腐蹄病、指皮炎和趾间皮炎经常由牛主人、蹄修剪工和兽医进行诊断和治疗。大多数蹄部手术情况在田间条件下是可控的；然而，一些术后护理要求更高，因此，这使得一些兽医无法在田间条件下实施此类技术。即使大多数技术易于操作，但手术决策、围手术期治疗和疼痛管理可能比技术本身更具挑战性。
