Irace C, Davì G, Corona C, Candino M, Usai S, Gambacorta M
Department of Neurosurgery, IGEA Hospital, via Marcona 69, 20129, Milan, Italy.
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2008 Nov;150(11):1209-10. doi: 10.1007/s00701-008-0134-z. Epub 2008 Oct 21.
A case of isolated schwannoma of the orbit, arising from the terminal branches of the abducens nerve to the lateral rectus muscle, is reported. The patient presented with a painless proptosis of the left eye.
Preoperative diagnosis of benign intraorbital neoplasm was made by means of CT and MR scans; the mass was radically excised through a microsurgical lateral orbitotomy and the pathological examination revealed a schwannoma. Features of orbital schwannoma are described, together with some details concerning the surgical strategy and the history of the evolution of the lateral orbitotomy.
本文报告一例起源于展神经至外直肌终末分支的眼眶孤立性神经鞘瘤。患者表现为左眼无痛性眼球突出。
通过CT和磁共振成像扫描对眼眶内良性肿瘤进行了术前诊断;通过显微外科外侧眶切开术将肿块彻底切除,病理检查显示为神经鞘瘤。文中描述了眼眶神经鞘瘤的特征,以及一些关于手术策略和外侧眶切开术发展历史的细节。