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准确测定选定饲料的氨基酸含量。

Accurate determination of the amino acid content of selected feedstuffs.

机构信息

Riddet Institute, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.

出版信息

Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2009;60 Suppl 7:53-62. doi: 10.1080/09637480802269957. Epub 2009 Oct 22.

Abstract

The accurate determination of the amino acid content is important. In the present study, a least-squares non-linear regression model of the amino acid content determined over multiple hydrolysis times was used to accurately determine the content of amino acids in five different feedstuffs. These values were compared with 24-h hydrolysis values determined for the same feedstuffs. Overall, approximately two-thirds of the amino acids determined in this study (aspartic acid, threonine, glutamic acid, proline, glycine, alanine, leucine, tyrosine, phenylalanine and arginine) using 24-h hydrolysis were in good agreement (<3% difference). When examined across feedstuffs, the concentration of serine was underestimated by the 24-h hydrolysis method by 4.8%, while the concentrations of histidine and lysine were overestimated by 3.9% and 3.1%, respectively.

摘要

准确测定氨基酸含量非常重要。本研究采用氨基酸含量随多次水解时间变化的最小二乘非线性回归模型,准确测定了五种不同饲料中氨基酸的含量。并将这些值与同一饲料 24 小时水解值进行了比较。总的来说,本研究中约三分之二的氨基酸(天冬氨酸、苏氨酸、谷氨酸、脯氨酸、甘氨酸、丙氨酸、亮氨酸、酪氨酸、苯丙氨酸和精氨酸)用 24 小时水解法测定的结果(<3%的差异)与水解值一致。在对不同饲料进行检查时,24 小时水解法低估了丝氨酸的浓度,低估了 4.8%,而组氨酸和赖氨酸的浓度分别高估了 3.9%和 3.1%。

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