神经外科手术后手术部位感染的监测：美国或法国布雷斯特国家医院感染监测风险指数对手术部位感染率的影响。

Surveillance for surgical site infection (SSI) after neurosurgery: influence of the US or Brest (France) National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance risk index on SSI rates.

作者信息

Lietard Claire, Thébaud Véronique, Besson Gérard, Lejeune Benoist

机构信息

Laboratoire Universitaire de Santé Publique-Epidémiologie, Faculté de Médecine et Sciences de la Santé, Brest, France.

出版信息

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2008 Nov;29(11):1084-7. doi: 10.1086/591857.

DOI:10.1086/591857

PMID:18947322

Abstract

A total of 5,628 neurosurgical patients were observed in France to assess the occurrence of surgical site infection (SSI). Their risk of SSI was defined by calculating both the US National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance and the Brest National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance risk indexes. This study compares SSI rates stratified according to either the US or Brest (France) National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance risk index. The SSI rates were correlated with National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance data involving only local operation durations.

摘要

在法国，共观察了5628例神经外科患者，以评估手术部位感染（SSI）的发生率。通过计算美国国家医院感染监测系统和布雷斯特国家医院感染监测系统的风险指数来确定他们发生SSI的风险。本研究比较了根据美国或布雷斯特（法国）国家医院感染监测风险指数分层的SSI发生率。SSI发生率与仅涉及局部手术时长的国家医院感染监测数据相关。