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使用一种梳理和觅食基质来减少猕猴笼养刻板行为。

Use of a grooming and foraging substrate to reduce cage stereotypies in macaques.

作者信息

Lam K, Rupniak N M, Iversen S D

机构信息

Merck Sharp and Dohme Research Laboratories, Neuroscience Research Centre, Essex, U.K.

出版信息

J Med Primatol. 1991 May;20(3):104-9.

PMID:1895328
Abstract

We examined the effects of a synthetic fleece pad on cage stereotypies in individually housed cynomolgus monkeys. Animals which received the fleece alone engaged in grooming which was associated with an increase in time spent resting. Monkeys given fleece pads sprinkled with morsels of food did not groom the fleece, but rather foraged for long periods (up to 27 min/h). Stereotyped behaviours were reduced by up to 73% by use of the fleece pad both alone and with foraging crumbles.

摘要

我们研究了合成羊毛垫对单独饲养的食蟹猴笼内刻板行为的影响。仅接受羊毛垫的动物会进行梳理毛发行为,这与休息时间增加有关。给予撒有食物碎块的羊毛垫的猴子不会梳理羊毛垫,而是长时间觅食(长达每小时27分钟)。单独使用羊毛垫以及与觅食碎块一起使用时,刻板行为减少了多达73%。

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Assessment of foraging devices as a model for decision-making in nonhuman primate environmental enrichment.将觅食装置作为非人类灵长类动物环境富集决策模型的评估。
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The use of positive reinforcement training to reduce stereotypic behavior in rhesus macaques.
使用正强化训练减少恒河猴的刻板行为。
Appl Anim Behav Sci. 2010 May 1;124(3-4):142-148. doi: 10.1016/j.applanim.2010.02.008.
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Positive reinforcement training moderates only high levels of abnormal behavior in singly housed rhesus macaques.正强化训练仅能缓解单笼饲养的恒河猴的高水平异常行为。
J Appl Anim Welf Sci. 2009;12(3):236-52. doi: 10.1080/10888700902956011.