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澳大利亚维多利亚州的新生儿包皮环切术:原因及家长态度

Newborn circumcision in Victoria, Australia: reasons and parental attitudes.

作者信息

Xu Bo, Goldman Hershel

机构信息

St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, VIC, Australia.

出版信息

ANZ J Surg. 2008 Nov;78(11):1019-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.2008.04723.x.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this study was to study the reasons why some parents continue to seek professional circumcision service for their newborn boys in Victoria, Australia, their attitudes towards newborn circumcision and their personal characteristics.

SUBJECTS AND METHODS

One hundred thirty-six parents (62 fathers and 74 mothers) who presented to the Melbourne Circumcision Centre between July and December 2007 were recruited. They represented the parents of 85 newborn boys. A questionnaire designed by the authors was completed by the parents before circumcision. The responses were tabulated and analysed.

RESULTS

The most common reasons for newborn circumcision were hygiene (77.9%), family tradition (57.4%) and medical reasons (36%). The most common perceived benefit was hygiene (95.6%). The most common concern was pain (79.4%). As the number of boys a mother had who were already circumcised increased, the age at circumcision of the newborn boy became earlier (P = 0.024). 41.2% of parents wished for further information to help them better make the decision before or at the time of childbirth in the hospital setting. 76.5% of parents would, 19.1% of parents were unsure and 4.4% would not recommend newborn circumcision by an experienced practitioner to other parents.

CONCLUSION

Some parents continue to circumcise their newborn boys for hygiene, family tradition and medical reasons in Victoria, Australia. Information about the pros and cons of newborn circumcision needs to be made more readily available to empower parents to make free, informed decisions.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探究澳大利亚维多利亚州一些父母继续为其新生男婴寻求专业包皮环切服务的原因、他们对新生儿包皮环切术的态度及其个人特征。

对象与方法

招募了2007年7月至12月期间前往墨尔本包皮环切中心的136名父母(62名父亲和74名母亲)。他们代表了85名新生男婴的父母。父母在包皮环切术前填写了作者设计的问卷。对回答进行列表并分析。

结果

新生儿包皮环切术最常见的原因是卫生(77.9%)、家庭传统(57.4%)和医学原因(36%)。最常被认为的益处是卫生(95.6%)。最常见的担忧是疼痛(79.4%)。随着母亲已接受包皮环切术的男孩数量增加,新生男婴的包皮环切年龄提前(P = 0.024)。41.2%的父母希望在分娩前或分娩时能获得更多信息以帮助他们更好地做出决定。76.5%的父母会、19.1%的父母不确定、4.4%的父母不会向其他父母推荐由经验丰富的从业者进行新生儿包皮环切术。

结论

在澳大利亚维多利亚州,一些父母因卫生、家庭传统和医学原因继续为其新生男婴进行包皮环切术。需要更方便地提供有关新生儿包皮环切术利弊的信息,以使父母能够做出自由、明智的决定。

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