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用对氨基苯乙酮分光光度法测定异丙隆及其在环境和生物样品中的应用

Spectrophotometric determination of isoproturon using p-aminoacetophenone and its application in environmental and biological samples.

作者信息

Agrawal O, Das J V, Gupta V K

机构信息

School of Studies in Chemistry, Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University, Raipur 492010 (M.P.), India.

出版信息

Talanta. 1998 Aug;46(4):501-5. doi: 10.1016/s0039-9140(97)00314-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0039-9140(97)00314-7
PMID:18967170
Abstract

A simple and sensitive method for the determination of isoproturon, a widely used herbicide is described here which is based on alkaline hydrolysis of isoproturon to its corresponding primary amine followed by diazotization and coupling with p-aminoacetophenone in alkaline medium. The absorption maxima of the coloured compound formed is measured at 525 nm. Beer's law is obeyed over the concentration range of 0.5-5.0 mug in a final solution volume of 25 ml (0.02-0.2 ppm). The molar absorptivity and Sandell's sensitivity were found to be 8.6x10(5) l mol(-1) cm(-1) and 0.0002 mug cm(-2), respectively. The method has been satisfactorily applied to the determination of isoproturon in environmental and biological samples.

摘要

本文描述了一种简单灵敏的方法来测定异丙隆,一种广泛使用的除草剂。该方法基于异丙隆在碱性条件下水解为相应的伯胺,随后进行重氮化并在碱性介质中与对氨基苯乙酮偶联。形成的有色化合物的最大吸收波长在525nm处测定。在最终溶液体积为25ml(0.02 - 0.2ppm)的情况下,0.5 - 5.0μg的浓度范围内符合比尔定律。摩尔吸光系数和桑德尔灵敏度分别为8.6×10⁵ l mol⁻¹ cm⁻¹和0.0002μg cm⁻²。该方法已成功应用于环境和生物样品中异丙隆的测定。

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