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利用连续提取试验评估金属有机吸附剂-铁腐殖酸中重金属的浸出率。

Assessment of heavy metals leachability from metallo-organic sorbent-iron humate-with the aid of sequential extraction test.

机构信息

Faculty of Environmental Studies, University of Jan Evangelista Purkyne, Králova Výsina 7, 40096 Usti nad Labem, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Talanta. 2004 Feb 27;62(3):497-501. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2003.08.032.

Abstract

The sequential extraction test, known as a BCR procedure, was used to assess a leachability of heavy metals (Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu) from the metallo-organic sorbent-iron humate-loaded with these metals. The sequential test allowed to discriminate between various fractions of heavy metals, namely the acid-extractable fraction, the fraction bound to Fe oxides, and the fraction bound to organic matter. It was proven that the heavy metals are bound mainly to Fe oxides and organic matter, and thus they may be relatively hardly liberated into the environment. The BCR sequential extraction test exhibited a very good repeatability, when it was applied to the loaded sorbent-relative standard deviations were typically lower than 10%.

摘要

顺序提取测试(BCR 程序)用于评估金属有机吸附剂-负载这些金属的铁腐殖酸中重金属(Zn、Cd、Pb、Cu)的浸出性。该顺序测试允许区分重金属的各种形态,即酸可提取部分、与 Fe 氧化物结合的部分和与有机物结合的部分。事实证明,重金属主要与 Fe 氧化物和有机物结合,因此它们可能相对难以释放到环境中。当应用于负载吸附剂时,BCR 顺序提取测试表现出非常好的可重复性,相对标准偏差通常低于 10%。

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