Subramanian Deepak N, Hopayian Kevork
ACT Health, The Canberra Hospital, Yamba Drive, Garran ACT, Australia.
Qual Prim Care. 2008;16(5):341-4.
Depression is more prevalent in those with chronic ill-health. Screening for depression in patients with diabetes and ischaemic heart disease was included in the Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF) in 2006.
To investigate if screening in accordance with the QOF leads to improved detection and treatment of depression in the target groups.
We conducted an audit of records in a single semi-rural general practice. Records of patients in the target groups for the year ending 31 March 2007 were audited to calculate the proportions of patients who were screened, detected to have depression and received treatment.
Out of 435 eligible patients, 365 (84%) were screened. Of those not currently depressed or under treatment for depression, only three patients (1%) screened positive. None were subsequently diagnosed as having depression.
Screening in our practice did not result in any new diagnoses of depression. It remains to be seen whether depression screening in other practices will result in substantial improvement in the identification and treatment of depression in high-risk groups.
抑郁症在慢性健康状况不佳的人群中更为普遍。2006年,糖尿病和缺血性心脏病患者的抑郁症筛查被纳入质量与结果框架(QOF)。
调查按照QOF进行筛查是否能改善目标人群中抑郁症的检测和治疗情况。
我们对一家半乡村全科诊所的记录进行了审核。对截至2007年3月31日的目标人群患者记录进行审核,以计算接受筛查、被检测出患有抑郁症并接受治疗的患者比例。
在435名符合条件的患者中,365名(84%)接受了筛查。在目前未患抑郁症或未接受抑郁症治疗的患者中,只有3名患者(1%)筛查呈阳性。随后无人被诊断为患有抑郁症。
我们诊所的筛查未导致任何新的抑郁症诊断。其他诊所的抑郁症筛查是否会大幅改善高危人群中抑郁症的识别和治疗情况,仍有待观察。