通过葡萄糖耐量差异试验评估门腔分流术的通畅性。
Evaluation of portacaval shunt patency with the differential glucose tolerance test.
作者信息
HERMANN G, WITTEN T A, STARZL T E
出版信息
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1963 Mar;116:285-91.
Abstract
A method has been described for establishing shunt patency by determining the difference in postprandial plasma glucose levels between a peripheral vein and the inferior vena cava at or near the site of the portal-systemic anastomosis. This tet was evaluated both in the laboratory with normal dogs before and after Eck fistula formation as well as cirrhotic patients with and without shunts. The results indicate that this test is reliable and has the advantages of safety, specificity, and ease of performance.
摘要
已经描述了一种通过测定门体分流吻合部位或其附近外周静脉与下腔静脉之间餐后血浆葡萄糖水平的差异来确定分流通畅性的方法。该试验在实验室中对正常犬在形成艾克瘘之前和之后进行了评估，同时也对有和没有分流的肝硬化患者进行了评估。结果表明，该试验可靠，具有安全、特异且操作简便的优点。
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引用本文的文献
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Cirrhosis and diabetes. II. Association of impaired glucose tolerance with portal-systemic shunting in Laennec's cirrhosis.肝硬化与糖尿病。II. 朗格汉斯肝硬化患者糖耐量受损与门体分流的关联。
Am J Dig Dis. 1971 Mar;16(3):227-39. doi: 10.1007/BF02235244.
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Angiographic technics in assessing the patency of portacaval anastomoses.
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本文引用的文献
1
The use of a portal anastomotic vein for absorption studies in man.将门静脉吻合静脉用于人体吸收研究。
Clin Sci. 1946 Oct 21;6(1-2):113-23.
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A method for determining the patency of a splenorenal anastomosis.一种确定脾肾吻合口通畅性的方法。
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Diagnosis of portal vein obstruction; studies of intestinal absorption of glucose using abdominal collateral veins.门静脉阻塞的诊断；利用腹部侧支静脉对葡萄糖肠道吸收的研究。
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Estimation of the portal circulation time in man.人体门静脉循环时间的测定
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Catheterization of the portal vein in man following porto-caval anastomosis.门腔静脉吻合术后人体门静脉插管术
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6
Determination of venous pressure within esophageal varices.食管静脉曲张内静脉压力的测定。
J Am Med Assoc. 1951 Oct 6;147(6):570-1. doi: 10.1001/jama.1951.73670230007008d.
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A method for determining the patency of portacaval and splenorenal shunts.一种确定门腔分流术和脾肾分流术通畅性的方法。
AMA Arch Surg. 1955 May;70(5):707-14. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1955.01270110079012.
9
The saphenocaval approach for postoperative catheterization of portacaval shunts.用于门腔分流术后导管插入术的大隐静脉-腔静脉入路。
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1960 Mar;110:377-80.
10
Studies on the ammonia tolerance curve in dogs with portacaval shunts.门腔静脉分流犬氨耐受曲线的研究。
Surg Forum. 1957;8:235-9.
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