Desai Sohum, Friedman Jonathan A, Hlavin Joseph, Kash Frederick
Department of Surgery, Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, Texas A&M Health Science Center, College of Medicine, College Station, Bryan, TX 77802, United States.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2009 Jan;111(1):94-6. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2008.07.013. Epub 2008 Nov 5.
CT angiography (CTA) is increasingly being utilized in the initial diagnosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage. While active bleeding from an intracranial aneurysm has been demonstrated on conventional angiography, CT angiogram findings of active aneurysmal hemorrhage are not well described. We present a case of an actively bleeding anterior communicating artery aneurysm demonstrated by CT angiography. The initial CTA demonstrated the extravasation of contrast from the anterior communicating artery. A second CT scan less than 1h later confirmed the ongoing hemorrhage, with extension of hemorrhage into the subarachnoid cisterns and the ventricular system. Recognition of active aneurismal hemorrhage by CTA may modify plan of treatment and follow-up imaging.
CT血管造影(CTA)在蛛网膜下腔出血的初始诊断中应用越来越广泛。虽然传统血管造影已证实颅内动脉瘤存在活动性出血,但关于动脉瘤活动性出血的CT血管造影表现尚无详尽描述。我们报告一例经CT血管造影证实的前交通动脉瘤活动性出血病例。首次CTA显示对比剂从前交通动脉外渗。不到1小时后的第二次CT扫描证实出血仍在持续,血液已扩展至蛛网膜下池和脑室系统。通过CTA识别动脉瘤活动性出血可能会改变治疗方案和后续影像检查计划。