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中国南方电子垃圾回收区域泥螺(中华圆田螺)及沉积物中的多溴二苯醚

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in mudsnails (Cipangopaludina cahayensis) and sediments from an electronic waste recycling region in South China.

作者信息

Yang Z Z, Zhao X R, Qin Z F, Fu S, Li X H, Qin X F, Xu X B, Jin Z X

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2009 Feb;82(2):206-10. doi: 10.1007/s00128-008-9600-9. Epub 2008 Nov 4.

Abstract

Mudsnails and sediments from an electronic waste recycling region in South China were chosen to study the polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) bioavailability of mudsnail in different ambient levels. Significant (p < 0.05) correlations of biota-sediment accumulation factor (BSAF) versus the reciprocal of PBDE concentration in sediment (1/Sed) occurred in all quantitative PBDE congeners except BDE-209, showed that the BSAFs of PBDEs in mudsnails were increased with reciprocal increasing ambient levels. The BDE-183 correlation of mudsnail versus sediment (r = 0.580) was much lower than the correlation of BDE-209 versus BDE-183 in mudsnails (r = 0.812), indicated the main source of BDE-183 in mudsnails was from the debromination of higher brominated PBDEs.

摘要

选取中国南方某电子垃圾回收区域的泥螺和沉积物,研究不同环境水平下泥螺对多溴二苯醚(PBDEs)的生物可利用性。除BDE - 209外,所有定量PBDE同系物的生物群 - 沉积物积累因子(BSAF)与沉积物中PBDE浓度的倒数(1/Sed)均存在显著(p < 0.05)相关性,表明泥螺中PBDEs的BSAFs随环境水平倒数的增加而增加。泥螺与沉积物中BDE - 183的相关性(r = 0.580)远低于泥螺中BDE - 209与BDE - 183的相关性(r = 0.812),这表明泥螺中BDE - 183的主要来源是高溴代PBDEs的脱溴作用。

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