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关于年轻人预防措施的牙科知识。

Dental knowledge regarding preventive measures of young adults.

作者信息

Levin Liran, Ashkenazi Malka

机构信息

Department of Oral Rehabilitation, The Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

N Y State Dent J. 2008 Aug-Sep;74(5):60-4.

Abstract

A study was undertaken to evaluate the oral health behavior and knowledge of preventive measures of young adults in Israel. A questionnaire was given to 442 Israeli young adults who were dentally screened immedi-ately after high school. Of these, 44 reported they were treated regularly by certified pediatric dentists, 244 regularly by general practitioners, and the remainder were treated irregularly by general practitioners. Participants who reported treatment by CPDs provided more correct answers to questions about prevention of oral disease. However, the percentage of participants who showed good knowledge was small and differences between the three groups on the various questions were only 1%-30%. Participants who were treated irregularly by GPs reported receiving significantly less instruction and explanations about toothbrushing, mouthrinses, dental flossing and carbohydrate consumption.

摘要

一项研究旨在评估以色列年轻人的口腔健康行为以及预防措施知识。对442名高中毕业后立即接受牙科检查的以色列年轻人进行了问卷调查。其中,44人报告他们定期接受认证儿科牙医的治疗,244人定期接受全科医生的治疗,其余人则不定期接受全科医生的治疗。报告由儿科牙医治疗的参与者对有关口腔疾病预防的问题给出了更多正确答案。然而,知识掌握良好的参与者比例较小,三组在各个问题上的差异仅为1% - 30%。不定期接受全科医生治疗的参与者报告称,他们在刷牙、漱口水、牙线使用和碳水化合物摄入方面得到的指导和解释明显较少。

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