Abdul Razak I, Lind O P
Department of Community Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
J Clin Pediatr Dent. 1994 Summer;18(4):313-22.
A questionnaire survey was conducted to examine the attitudes of Malaysian dentists toward patient education and preventive dentistry and the level of preventive care adopted in Malaysian dental practice. An adjusted response rate of 73.1% was obtained. Generally the Malaysian dentists had positive attitudes towards patient education and preventive dentistry including fluoridation. However, a sizable proportion of them considered that preventive measures were no challenge for the dentist. The common preventive measures given to patients were scaling, dental health education, prophylaxis and instruction in correct brushing and flossing in as much as 40 to 50 percent of the queried dentist claimed that these preventive items were provided to most or all of their new patients. In spite of the fact that the majority of the dentists had good knowledge about the application and effects of sealants only about 41 percent of the dentists claimed to have used sealants. More dentists in the private sector reportedly having done so. Also many Malaysian dentists (18.5%) did not use leaded protection for any of their new patients when taking radiographs.
进行了一项问卷调查,以了解马来西亚牙医对患者教育和预防牙科的态度,以及马来西亚牙科实践中所采用的预防保健水平。调整后的回复率为73.1%。总体而言,马来西亚牙医对患者教育和包括氟化处理在内的预防牙科持积极态度。然而,他们中有相当一部分人认为预防措施对牙医来说没有挑战性。在接受询问的牙医中,有40%至50%声称会为大多数或所有新患者提供的常见预防措施包括洗牙、口腔健康教育、牙齿预防保健以及正确刷牙和使用牙线的指导。尽管大多数牙医对窝沟封闭剂的应用和效果有很好的了解,但只有约41%的牙医声称使用过窝沟封闭剂。据报道,私营部门有更多牙医这样做。此外,许多马来西亚牙医(18.5%)在为新患者进行X光检查时,没有对任何患者采取铅防护措施。