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儿童腮腺面部神经鞘瘤

Facial schwannoma of the parotid gland in a child.

作者信息

Kizil Yusuf, Yilmaz Metin, Aydil Utku, Erdem Ozlem, Bayazit Yildirim Ahmet, Ceylan Alper

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Medicine Faculty of Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg. 2008 May-Jun;18(3):175-8.

Abstract

Schwannomas may rarely arise from the facial nerve and most commonly occur in the intratemporal part of the nerve. Extratemporal facial nerve schwannomas are extremely rare. Intraparotid schwannomas usually develop in adults and only one pediatric case has hitherto been reported. Herein, we reported the second case of facial nerve schwannoma in a 7-year-old boy who presented with a slow growing, painless preauricular mass of three-year history. Superficial parotid ultrasonography revealed a solid mass with homogenous echogenicity originating from the superficial parotid lobe. There was no facial nerve dysfunction. Superficial parotidectomy was performed. The main truncus and main branches of the facial nerve were found intact. The mass, nearly 3x3 cm in size, was originating from a communicating nerve between the marginal mandibular and buccal branches of the facial nerve. The tumor was removed together with this communicating branch. Histopathologic examination revealed schwannoma. Facial nerve functions were normal after the operation, and no recurrence was encountered in a six-month follow-up.

摘要

神经鞘瘤很少起源于面神经,最常见于神经的颞内部分。颞外面神经鞘瘤极为罕见。腮腺内神经鞘瘤通常发生于成年人,迄今仅报道过1例儿科病例。在此,我们报告了第2例面神经鞘瘤,患者为一名7岁男孩,有一个生长缓慢、无痛的耳前肿物,病史3年。腮腺浅表超声检查显示一个回声均匀的实性肿物,起源于腮腺浅叶。无面神经功能障碍。实施了腮腺浅叶切除术。发现面神经主干和主要分支完整。肿物大小近3×3厘米,起源于面神经下颌缘支和颊支之间的交通神经。肿瘤连同该交通支一并切除。组织病理学检查显示为神经鞘瘤。术后面神经功能正常,随访6个月无复发。

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