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凡省犊牛中艾美耳属、隐孢子虫属和贾第虫属的流行情况。

Prevalence of Eimeria spp., Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. in calves in the Van province.

作者信息

Gül Abdurrahman, Ciçek Mutalip, Kilinç Ozlem

机构信息

Yüzüncü Yil Universitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Van, Turkey.

出版信息

Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2008;32(3):202-4.

Abstract

This research was carried out in order to determine the prevalence of Eimeria spp. Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts and Giardia cysts in calves less than 6 months of age in Van province. For this purpose, fecal samples were obtained from the rectum of 182 calves. Fecal samples (n: 182) were examined with the modified acid-fast technique for Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts. The same samples were examined by zinc sulphate flotation technique for Eimeria oocysts and Giardia cysts. During the laboratory examination of fecal samples, Eimeria spp. oocysts were identified in 22.53% (41/182), Cryptosporidium oocysts in 13.19% (24/182) and Giardia cysts in 9.34 % (17/182) of the dairy calves examined. The rate of infection was 69.78% (127/182). Single infections (45.05%) and mixed infections (24.73%) were identified.

摘要

本研究旨在确定凡省6月龄以下犊牛中艾美耳属、隐孢子虫属卵囊和贾第虫包囊的流行情况。为此,从182头犊牛的直肠采集粪便样本。粪便样本(n = 182)采用改良抗酸技术检测隐孢子虫属卵囊。相同样本采用硫酸锌浮选技术检测艾美耳属卵囊和贾第虫包囊。在粪便样本的实验室检查中,在所检查的奶牛犊中,22.53%(41/182)检出艾美耳属卵囊,13.19%(24/182)检出隐孢子虫卵囊,9.34%(17/182)检出贾第虫包囊。感染率为69.78%(127/182)。发现有单一感染(45.05%)和混合感染(24.73%)。

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