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[凡省家庭中笼养鸟类胃肠道寄生虫患病率的调查]

[Investigation of the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in aviary birds in homes in the Van province].

作者信息

Gül Abdurrahman, Ciçek Mutalip

机构信息

Yüzüncü Yil Universitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Parazitoloji Anabilim Dali, Van, Turkey.

出版信息

Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2009;33(3):215-7.

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in aviary birds in the Van province. For this purpose, fecal samples were collected from aviary birds (6 parrots, 5 nightingales, 24 canaries and 35 lovebirds) in Van. In the parasitology laboratory, seventy fecal samples were examined using the native and sedimentation technique for helminth eggs, Eimeria sp. oocysts and Giardia sp. cysts. The same samples were examined by modified-acid-fast staining for Cryptosporidium sp. oocysts. Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites was found to be 8.57% (6/70) in Van. Eimeria sp. oocysts were detected in lovebird (8.57%) and canaries (8.33%). Cryptosporidium sp. oocysts were detected only in parrots (16.67%). Helminth eggs and Giardia sp. cysts were not found in aviary birds. However no parasites were detected in nightingales.

摘要

本研究旨在调查凡省鸟类饲养场中鸟类胃肠道寄生虫的流行情况。为此,从凡省鸟类饲养场的鸟类(6只鹦鹉、5只夜莺、24只金丝雀和35只牡丹鹦鹉)中采集粪便样本。在寄生虫学实验室,使用自然沉淀法对70份粪便样本进行检查,以检测蠕虫卵、艾美耳属球虫卵囊和贾第虫属包囊。对相同样本采用改良抗酸染色法检测隐孢子虫属卵囊。结果发现,凡省鸟类胃肠道寄生虫的流行率为8.57%(6/70)。在牡丹鹦鹉(8.57%)和金丝雀(8.33%)中检测到艾美耳属球虫卵囊。仅在鹦鹉中检测到隐孢子虫属卵囊(16.67%)。在鸟类饲养场的鸟类中未发现蠕虫卵和贾第虫属包囊。然而,在夜莺中未检测到任何寄生虫。

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