Arslan Mükremin Ozkan, Sari Bariş, Kulu Bahar, Mor Neriman
Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi, Parazitoloji Anabilim Dali, Kars, Turkey.
Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2008;32(3):253-6.
This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of intestinal parasites in 2-6 year-old children who were brought to Kars Maternal and Children's Hospital with complaints of gastrointestinal symptoms during March-June 2007. Fecal samples were taken from children and brought to the parasitology laboratory of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine to be examined for intestinal parasites. Fecal samples were examined by centrifugal formalin ether, zinc-sulphate floatation, and modified acid fast techniques. Lugol solution was used during microscopic examination and suspected samples were also examined by the Giemsa dye technique. The prevalence of intestinal parasites in children was found to be 36.2% (50/138). Protozoan and helminth parasites were found to be 34.1% (47/138) and 2.9% (4/138) in the fecal samples examined, respectively. Giardia intestinalis (10.9%), Entamoeba histolytica/dispar (10.1%), Entamoeba coli (8%), Blastocystis hominis (6.5%), Endolimax nana (4.3%), Chilomastix mesnili (1.4%), Ascaris lumbricoides (1.4%), Entamoeba hartmanni (0.7%), Cyclospora cayetanensis (0.7%), Enterobius vermicularis (0.7%) and Hymenolepis nana (0.7%) were identified from the feces of children of Kars and vicinity. No Cryptosporidium spp. was detected.
本研究旨在确定2007年3月至6月期间因胃肠道症状被带到卡尔斯母婴医院的2至6岁儿童肠道寄生虫的感染率。从儿童采集粪便样本,并送至兽医学院寄生虫学实验室检查肠道寄生虫。粪便样本采用离心福尔马林乙醚法、硫酸锌漂浮法和改良抗酸染色技术进行检查。显微镜检查时使用卢戈氏溶液,疑似样本还采用吉姆萨染色技术进行检查。发现儿童肠道寄生虫感染率为36.2%(50/138)。在所检查的粪便样本中,原生动物和蠕虫寄生虫感染率分别为34.1%(47/138)和2.9%(4/138)。从卡尔斯及其周边地区儿童粪便中鉴定出肠贾第虫(10.9%)、溶组织内阿米巴/迪斯帕内阿米巴(10.1%)、结肠内阿米巴(8%)、人芽囊原虫(6.5%)、微小内蜒阿米巴(4.3%)、梅氏唇鞭毛虫(1.4%)、蛔虫(1.4%)、哈氏内阿米巴(0.7%)、环孢子虫(0.7%)、蛲虫(0.7%)和微小膜壳绦虫(0.7%)。未检测到隐孢子虫属。