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萨尔瓦多腹泻儿童中的肠道寄生虫

Intestinal parasites in children with diarrhea in El Salvador.

作者信息

Reinthaler F F, Linck G, Klem G, Mascher F, Sixl W

机构信息

Institute of Hygiene, University of Graz, Austria.

出版信息

Geogr Med. 1988;18:175-80.

PMID:3262555
Abstract

In a study of parasitological prevalence in El Salvador, stool specimens of 210 children with diarrhea were examined for intestinal parasites. In 104 cases (49%), intestinal helminths and protozoa were found. 53.4% of the specimens showed single infestation, 31.7% showed double. 3% triple and 1% quadruple infestation. Of the helminths, 31% were Trichuris trichiura, 18% Ascaris lumbricoides and 5% Hymenolepis nana. Of the pathogenic protozoa, 7% were identified as Giardia intestinalis, 6% Entamoeba histolytica, 4% Cryptosporidium sp. and 3% Blastocystis hominis.

摘要

在一项关于萨尔瓦多寄生虫感染率的研究中,对210名腹泻儿童的粪便样本进行了肠道寄生虫检测。在104例(49%)样本中发现了肠道蠕虫和原生动物。53.4%的样本显示单一感染,31.7%显示双重感染,3%为三重感染,1%为四重感染。在蠕虫中,31%为鞭虫,18%为蛔虫,5%为微小膜壳绦虫。在致病性原生动物中,7%被鉴定为肠道贾第虫,6%为溶组织内阿米巴,4%为隐孢子虫属,3%为结肠小袋纤毛虫。

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