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[扎伊德拉腹水肝癌细胞及荷瘤动物肝脏中细胞质核糖核蛋白颗粒的组分比例]

[Fractional composition of cytoplasmic RNP-particles in the cells of Zajdela ascitic hepatoma and the liver of a tumor-bearing animal].

作者信息

Alekhina R P, Likhtenshteĭn A V, Shapot V S

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976;82(11):1354-7.

PMID:189856
Abstract

The relative content of poly(A)-RNA in the cytoplasm was greater in the cells of Zajdela hepatoma and the liver of tumour-bearing rats than in the normal hepatocytes of rats. Besides, the tumour cells (and to a lesser extent the hepatocytes of the tumour-bearing animal) were characterized by the changes in the ratio of the polyribosomes and monoribosomes usual for normal hepatocytes (and correspondingly between the m-RNP-particles and the informosomes) in favour of the latter, this pointing to definite changes in their protein-synthesizing apparatus. As judged by some of the parameters, the cells of the tumour-bearing by some of the parameters, the cells of the tumour-bearing animal occupied an intermediate position between the normal and tumour cells.

摘要

Zajdela肝癌细胞和荷瘤大鼠肝脏细胞胞质中多聚腺苷酸RNA(poly(A)-RNA)的相对含量高于正常大鼠肝细胞。此外,肿瘤细胞(荷瘤动物的肝细胞程度较轻)的特征是,正常肝细胞中常见的多核糖体与单核糖体比例(相应地,信使核糖核蛋白颗粒与信息体之间的比例)发生变化,有利于后者,这表明其蛋白质合成装置发生了一定变化。从某些参数判断,荷瘤动物的细胞在某些参数上介于正常细胞和肿瘤细胞之间。

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