Thissen Carleine A C B, Frank Jorge, Lucker Georges P H
Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center Maastricht, and Department of Dermatology, Atrium Medical Center, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Int J Dermatol. 2008 Nov;47 Suppl 1:49-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2008.03961.x.
Gout results from deposition of monosodium urate crystals in different body tissues, including the skin and soft tissues. With increasing prosperity a rising prevalence of the disease can be observed, especially in highly industrialized countries. Gout can present with acute and painful attacks of arthritis that can affect several joints. In addition, nodular masses of uric acid crystals can develop, which are referred to as tophi. Although tophaceous gout usually is a sign of long during and chronic disease tophi can also occur as first symptom of the disorder. Here, we report on an 85-year-old woman who was diagnosed with tophaceous gout devoid of a prior medical history of the disease.
痛风是由尿酸钠晶体在包括皮肤和软组织在内的不同身体组织中沉积所致。随着生活水平的提高,该疾病的患病率呈上升趋势,尤其在高度工业化的国家。痛风可表现为急性疼痛性关节炎发作,可累及多个关节。此外,还可形成尿酸晶体的结节状肿块,即痛风石。虽然痛风石性痛风通常是长期和慢性疾病的标志,但痛风石也可能是该疾病的首发症状。在此,我们报告一名85岁女性,她被诊断为痛风石性痛风,之前并无该疾病的病史。