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无症状痛风中痛风石的细针穿刺抽吸——病例报告

Fine needle aspiration of tophi in asymptomatic gout--a case report.

作者信息

Rao Seema, Gupta Kusum, Arora Rashmi, Arulselvi S

机构信息

Department of Pathology, VMMC & Safdarjung Hospital.

出版信息

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2006 Apr;49(2):244-5.

Abstract

Gout, a chronic hyperuricemic crystal induced arthropathy, may produce soft tissue masses (tophi). Tophi may be found in synovial membranes, periarticular ligaments, tendons, soft tissues as well as internal organs. We present a case in which diagnosis of gout was made by fine needle aspiration of tophus. The patient had a painless nodule over right ankle which was progressively increasing in size. He gave a past history of painful arthropathy, but serum uric acid levels were within normal limits. At this juncture, FNAC of the ankle tophus was performed which revealed aggregated and innumerable dissociated needle-shaped negatively birefringent crystals of monosodium urate (MSU) on polarization microscopy.

摘要

痛风是一种慢性高尿酸血症性晶体诱导的关节病,可产生软组织肿块(痛风石)。痛风石可见于滑膜、关节周围韧带、肌腱、软组织以及内脏器官。我们报告一例通过痛风石细针穿刺抽吸术确诊痛风的病例。患者右踝有一无痛性结节,且大小逐渐增大。他有既往疼痛性关节病病史,但血清尿酸水平在正常范围内。此时,对踝部痛风石进行了细针穿刺抽吸活检,偏振显微镜检查显示有聚集的和无数离散的针状尿酸钠(MSU)负性双折射晶体。

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