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丝裂霉素C尿道灌注治疗低度球部移行细胞癌

Treatment of low-grade bulbar transitional cell carcinoma with urethral instillation of mitomycin C.

作者信息

Melonakos Emmanuel J, Santucci Richard A

机构信息

School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.

出版信息

Adv Urol. 2008;2008:173694. doi: 10.1155/2008/173694. Epub 2008 Oct 28.

DOI:10.1155/2008/173694
PMID:18989359
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2575232/
Abstract

A 63-year old man was referred to us after three rapid recurrences of low-grade urethral papillary transitional cell carcinoma of the bulbar urethra, after repeated primary excision. Cystoscopy confirmed 3-4 low-grade urethral transitional cell carcinomas, which were subsequently fulgurated. After urethral healing, a solution of Mitomycin C (40 mg/80 cc) was instilled into the urethra for fifteen minutes and held in place with a penile clamp. Urethral instillations were repeated weekly for six weeks. The patient is currently disease-free more than one year and three months posttreatment. This case highlights the successful treatment of urethral carcinoma with topical chemotherapy, which is usually reserved for the bladder, using a slight modification of standard technique.

摘要

一名63岁男性在球部尿道低度乳头状移行细胞癌经多次初次切除后三次快速复发,随后被转诊至我院。膀胱镜检查证实有3 - 4处低度尿道移行细胞癌,随后进行了电灼治疗。尿道愈合后,将丝裂霉素C溶液(40毫克/80毫升)注入尿道15分钟,并用阴茎夹固定。每周重复尿道灌注,持续六周。目前患者在治疗后已无疾病生存超过一年零三个月。该病例突出了通过局部化疗成功治疗尿道癌,这通常用于膀胱癌,对标准技术稍作修改即可应用于尿道癌治疗。

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引用本文的文献

1
Focal urethral stricturing following intraurethral mitomycin-C gel and the use of a penile clamp.尿道内注射丝裂霉素 C 凝胶及使用阴茎夹后出现的局灶性尿道狭窄
Case Rep Urol. 2012;2012:864741. doi: 10.1155/2012/864741. Epub 2012 Jul 8.

本文引用的文献

1
A prospective study of 100 cases of penile cancer managed according to European Association of Urology guidelines.一项根据欧洲泌尿外科学会指南对100例阴茎癌患者进行的前瞻性研究。
BJU Int. 2006 Sep;98(3):526-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2006.06296.x.
2
Necrosis of the glans penis: a rare complication of intravesical therapy with mitomycin c.阴茎头坏死:丝裂霉素C膀胱内治疗的一种罕见并发症。
J Urol. 2000 Oct;164(4):1306.
3
Urethral slough: a rare and previously unreported complication of intravesical mitomycin.尿道剥脱:膀胱内丝裂霉素一种罕见且此前未报道过的并发症。
J Urol. 2000 Oct;164(4):1305.
4
Male urethral carcinoma: analysis of treatment outcome.男性尿道癌:治疗结果分析
Urology. 1999 Jun;53(6):1126-32. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(98)00659-1.