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正己烷所致中毒性神经病:三例报告

Toxic neuropathy due to N-hexane: report of three cases.

作者信息

Sendur Omer Faruk, Turan Yasemin, Bal Serpil, Gurgan Alev

机构信息

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Adnan Menderes University Medicine School Hospital, Aydin, Turkey.

出版信息

Inhal Toxicol. 2009 Feb;21(3):210-4. doi: 10.1080/08958370802311169.

Abstract

Chronic exposure to n-hexane is one of the well known causes of peripheral neuropathy. This type of neuropathy is commonly seen among individuals employed in shoe and bag factories with inadequate ventilation. We describe three patients with acute and sub-acute neuropathy following n-hexane exposure via inhalation of glue. All of the patients had history of working in the same place. The results of laboratory examinations were in normal ranges except the electroneuromyographic (ENMG) findings which were showing the neuropathy. All patients were hospitalized and rehabilitation programs were carried out. Symptomatic relief was achieved following this treatment, however the pathologic ENMG findings still persisted.

摘要

长期接触正己烷是周围神经病变的已知常见病因之一。这种类型的神经病变常见于通风不良的鞋厂和箱包厂工人中。我们描述了3例因吸入胶水接触正己烷后发生急性和亚急性神经病变的患者。所有患者都有在同一地点工作的经历。除了显示神经病变的肌电图(ENMG)检查结果外,实验室检查结果均在正常范围内。所有患者均住院治疗并实施了康复计划。治疗后症状得到缓解,但ENMG的病理性表现仍然存在。

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