Department of Emergency Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Aging and Physic-chemical Injury Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2021 Mar 15;22(3):248-252. doi: 10.1631/jzus.B2000601.
Poisoning is often characterized by the acute onset, rapid progress, or specific manifestations of pathological symptoms, such as pulmonary fibrosis due to paraquat poisoning or high mortality arising from dinitrophenol intoxication (Jiang et al., 2016; Wang et al., 2017; Feng et al., 2018; Lu, 2018; Xu and Lu, 2019). Unlike general poisoning, however, the manifestation of -hexane intoxication is subacute, and its clinical symptoms are dormant, and thus the provision of a timely and correct diagnosis is often difficult.
中毒通常表现为急性发作、迅速进展或病理症状的特定表现,例如百草枯中毒引起的肺纤维化或二硝基苯酚中毒导致的高死亡率(Jiang 等人,2016 年;Wang 等人,2017 年;Feng 等人,2018 年;Lu 等人,2018 年;Xu 和 Lu 等人,2019 年)。然而,与一般中毒不同,正己烷中毒的表现为亚急性,其临床症状潜伏,因此及时正确的诊断往往较为困难。