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Ph阳性慢性髓性白血病病例白细胞中异常染色质聚集——扩展形态学谱

Abnormal chromatin clumping in leucocytes of Ph positive chronic myeloid leukemia cases - extending the morphological spectrum.

作者信息

Adhya Amit Kumar, Ahluwalia Jasmina, Varma Neelam, Das Reena, Varma Subhash

机构信息

Department of Hematology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160 012, Union Territory, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2008 Oct-Dec;51(4):548-50. doi: 10.4103/0377-4929.43758.

Abstract

The syndrome of abnormal chromatin clumping is largely a morphological entity characterized by exaggerated chromatin clumping seen in the neutrophils. According to the recent World Health Organization (WHO) classification, it is categorized as a variant of atypical chronic myeloid leukemia (aCML) or Ph-negative CML. Most of the cases reported in literature have been negative for the Ph chromosome or the BCR-ABL gene. Till date, Ph positivity has been demonstrated in just one case. We report two more Ph-positive CML cases with abnormal chromatin clumping in neutrophils. To the best of our knowledge, this is only the second time in literature that such cases have been described. These two unusual cases go on to extend the morphological spectrum of granulocytic changes seen in Ph-positive CML.

摘要

染色质聚集异常综合征在很大程度上是一种形态学实体,其特征为在中性粒细胞中可见染色质过度聚集。根据世界卫生组织(WHO)最近的分类,它被归类为非典型慢性髓系白血病(aCML)或Ph阴性慢性髓系白血病的一种变异型。文献报道的大多数病例Ph染色体或BCR-ABL基因均为阴性。迄今为止,仅在一例病例中证实为Ph阳性。我们报告另外两例中性粒细胞有染色质聚集异常的Ph阳性慢性髓系白血病病例。据我们所知,这是文献中第二次描述此类病例。这两例不寻常的病例进一步扩展了Ph阳性慢性髓系白血病中粒细胞变化的形态学谱。

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