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青少年饮食失调:定义、症状学、流行病学及共病情况。

Adolescent eating disorders: definitions, symptomatology, epidemiology and comorbidity.

作者信息

Herpertz-Dahlmann Beate

机构信息

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, RWTH Aachen University, Neuenhofer Weg 21, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

出版信息

Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2009 Jan;18(1):31-47. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2008.07.005.

Abstract

Eating disorders have morbidity and mortality rates that are among the highest of any mental disorders and are associated with significant functional impairment. This article provides an up-to-date review on recent developments and expanding knowledge in adolescent anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and related disorders. It covers diagnoses and assessment, recognition of typical symptoms, medical and psychiatric comorbidities, and current trends in epidemiology.

摘要

饮食失调的发病率和死亡率在所有精神障碍中位居前列,并伴有严重的功能损害。本文对青少年神经性厌食症、神经性贪食症及相关障碍的最新进展和不断扩展的知识进行了综述。内容涵盖诊断与评估、典型症状的识别、医学和精神科合并症以及当前的流行病学趋势。

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