van Dinther J J S, Boudewyns A N, Jorens Ph G, Van Marck V, Claes J, Van de Heyning P H
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Wilrijkstraat 10, 2650 Edegem, Belgium.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2009 Jan;73(1):159-62. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.09.029. Epub 2008 Nov 18.
We present an infant with post-intubation stridor caused by a bridge-like subglottic stenosis. At the age of 6 weeks he suffered from a RSV infection with the need for endotracheal intubation. At week 10 acute respiratory distress required a re-intubation. Flexible endoscopy was suggestive for laryngomalacia. Rigid endoscopy revealed a subglottic laterolateral mucosal bridge resulting in a doubling of the airway lumen. Histopathological examination showed a fibrinoid pseudomembrane. Follow up endoscopy showed a grade 1 posterior subglottic stenosis without respiratory compromise. This is the first case in the literature of an infant with a post-intubation bridge-like fibrinoid pseudomembranous subglottic lesion.
我们报告一例因桥状声门下狭窄导致插管后喘鸣的婴儿。6周龄时,他因呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)感染而需要气管插管。10周时,急性呼吸窘迫需要再次插管。软性喉镜检查提示为喉软化症。硬性喉镜检查发现声门下外侧黏膜桥,导致气道腔径增宽一倍。组织病理学检查显示为纤维蛋白样假膜。随访喉镜检查显示为1级声门下后部狭窄,无呼吸功能障碍。这是文献中首例插管后出现桥状纤维蛋白样假膜性声门下病变的婴儿病例。