Bass J S, Leach G E
Department of Urology, Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Urol Clin North Am. 1991 May;18(2):365-73.
Urinary incontinence is frequently associated with a urethral diverticulum in female patients. Preoperative evaluation including a thorough history and physical examination, voiding cystourethrogram, urethroscopy, and urodynamic studies can diagnose both the urethral diverticulum and any concomitant bladder-urethral dysfunction. Preoperative recognition of stress urinary incontinence or patients at risk for this problem postoperatively permits effective treatment with concomitant transvaginal bladder neck suspension and urethral diverticulectomy.
女性患者的尿失禁常与尿道憩室相关。术前评估包括详尽的病史和体格检查、排尿性膀胱尿道造影、尿道镜检查以及尿动力学研究，这些检查可诊断尿道憩室以及任何并发的膀胱尿道功能障碍。术前识别压力性尿失禁或术后有此问题风险的患者，有助于在同期行经阴道膀胱颈悬吊术和尿道憩室切除术时进行有效治疗。
