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[超声心动图在心室功能不良情况下的诊断及存活心肌评估]

[Echocardiography for diagnosis and viability assessment in case of poor ventricle].

作者信息

Güllülü Sümeyye

机构信息

Uludağ Universitesi Tip Fakültesi Kardiyoloji Anabilim Dali, Bursa, Türkiye.

出版信息

Anadolu Kardiyol Derg. 2008 Nov;8 Suppl 2:45-53.

Abstract

Left ventricular functions are among the most important predictors of prognosis in cases with coronary artery disease. Cases with moderate or high degree of left ventricular function are at high risk of death and correct evaluation of myocardial viability is clinically important while they are under medical therapy. In a considerably high percent of these patients, significant improvements occur in left ventricular functions after successful revascularization. In both left ventricular function and viability assessment there are many invasive and non-invasive (echocardiography, nuclear imaging, computerized tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, etc.) diagnostic methods. Here in this paper we will discuss solely role of echocardiography in the assessment of viability in patients with left ventricular dysfunction.

摘要

左心室功能是冠心病患者预后最重要的预测指标之一。左心室功能中度或高度受损的患者死亡风险较高,在接受药物治疗时,正确评估心肌存活性具有重要的临床意义。在这些患者中,相当高比例的人在成功进行血运重建后左心室功能有显著改善。在左心室功能和存活性评估方面,有许多有创和无创(超声心动图、核成像、计算机断层扫描、磁共振成像等)诊断方法。在本文中,我们将仅讨论超声心动图在评估左心室功能不全患者存活性中的作用。

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