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儿科肿瘤学家对体育活动的信念、态度及咨询实践的调查:一项省级调查。

An examination of the beliefs, attitudes and counselling practices of paediatric oncologists toward physical activity: A provincial survey.

作者信息

Keats Melanie R, Culos-Reed S Nicole, Courneya Kerry S

机构信息

Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary.

出版信息

Paediatr Child Health. 2007 Apr;12(4):289-93. doi: 10.1093/pch/12.4.289.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

With an increasing population of childhood cancer survivors and a growing recognition of the long-term effects of diagnosis and treatment, it is imperative that modifiable risk factors for long-term health and disease comorbidity be identified and addressed. Physical activity is one therapy that is gaining credibility in enhancing quality of life and reducing the burden of disease.

OBJECTIVES

To examine the beliefs, attitudes and counselling practices of a group of Alberta-based paediatric oncologists.

METHODS

All Alberta-based physicians with a known specialty in paediatric oncology were approached and asked to complete a onetime, mail-out survey.

RESULTS

All responding physicians regarded both personal exercise and physical activity for childhood cancer survivors as moderately to extremely important. Importantly, one-half of the respondents believed that there is no adverse risk associated with physical activity in this survivor group. While the bulk of physicians report prescribing physical activity, few believe that their patients actually follow these recommendations.

CONCLUSIONS

Responding oncologists acknowledge the importance of physical activity for all survivors; however, future research is needed to better understand how to best promote healthy active living within this group.

摘要

背景

随着儿童癌症幸存者数量的增加,以及对诊断和治疗的长期影响的认识不断提高,确定并解决影响长期健康和疾病合并症的可改变风险因素至关重要。体育活动是一种在提高生活质量和减轻疾病负担方面越来越受认可的疗法。

目的

研究一组艾伯塔省儿科肿瘤学家的信念、态度和咨询实践。

方法

联系了艾伯塔省所有已知专长为儿科肿瘤学的医生,并要求他们完成一次性的邮寄调查。

结果

所有回复的医生都认为个人锻炼和儿童癌症幸存者的体育活动具有中等至极其重要的意义。重要的是,一半的受访者认为该幸存者群体的体育活动不存在不良风险。虽然大多数医生报告开了体育活动的处方,但很少有人认为他们的患者实际遵循了这些建议。

结论

回复的肿瘤学家承认体育活动对所有幸存者的重要性;然而,需要未来的研究来更好地了解如何在该群体中最好地促进健康积极的生活方式。

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