Phillips Louise H, Saldias Amber, McCarrey Anna, Henry Julie D, Scott Clare, Summers Fiona, Whyte Maggie
University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.
Br J Clin Psychol. 2009 Mar;48(Pt 1):101-6. doi: 10.1348/014466508X379566. Epub 2008 Nov 26.
We investigated the role of attentional lapses and emotion regulation in predicting multiple aspects of Quality of Life (QoL) in MS.
Individuals with MS (n=86) reported on frequency of attentional lapses using the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire, deployment of different emotion regulation strategies using the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, and QoL on a range of domains using the WHOQoL-BREF.
Regression analyses indicated that attentional failures and infrequent use of emotional reappraisal strategies predicted variance in all aspects of QoL, in addition to effects of disease severity (total R(2)s ranged from .134 to .446).
Problems with attentional lapses and a failure to use effective emotion regulation strategies may contribute to reduced QoL in MS.
我们研究了注意力不集中和情绪调节在预测多发性硬化症(MS)患者生活质量(QoL)多个方面的作用。
86名MS患者使用认知失误问卷报告注意力不集中的频率,使用情绪调节问卷报告不同情绪调节策略的运用情况,并使用世界卫生组织生活质量简表(WHOQoL-BREF)报告一系列领域的生活质量。
回归分析表明,除疾病严重程度的影响外(总R²范围为0.134至0.446),注意力失误和不常使用情绪重新评估策略可预测生活质量各方面的差异。
注意力不集中的问题以及未能使用有效的情绪调节策略可能导致MS患者生活质量下降。