Smith Amanda P, Kelly Adrian B
Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia.
J Child Sex Abus. 2008;17(2):101-16. doi: 10.1080/10538710801913496.
Adolescent survivors of sexual abuse frequently report severe trauma, depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem. While cognitive-behavioral group interventions show promise, interpreting efficacy is problematic due to commonly high attrition. This article reports promising exploratory study findings relating to a 12-week multimodal abuse-specific group intervention with a nonoffending parent/caregiver component. Participants (aged 11 16 years) consisted of six adolescents with severe abuse histories, and their caregivers. Participants completed pre-, post-, and 1-month follow-up measures. The results were consistent with the possibility that the program produced clinically meaningful reductions in abuse-related psychological sequelae, the program had excellent face validity with participants, and there were no dropouts.
遭受性虐待的青少年幸存者经常报告有严重的创伤、抑郁、焦虑和自卑。虽然认知行为团体干预显示出前景,但由于通常较高的退出率,对其疗效的解读存在问题。本文报告了一项有前景的探索性研究结果,该研究涉及一项为期12周的针对虐待的多模式团体干预,其中包括非犯罪方父母/照顾者部分。参与者(年龄在11至16岁之间)包括六名有严重虐待史的青少年及其照顾者。参与者完成了干预前、干预后和1个月随访的测量。结果表明该项目有可能在临床上显著减少与虐待相关的心理后遗症,该项目在参与者中具有良好的表面效度,并且没有参与者退出。