Suppr超能文献

背照式电荷耦合器件在脉冲X射线和辐射源研究中的应用与特性分析

The use and characterization of a backilluminated charge-coupled device in investigations of pulsed x-ray and radiation sources.

作者信息

Fullagar Wilfred, Uhlig Jens, Walczak Monika, Canton Sophie, Sundström Villy

机构信息

Division of Chemical Physics, Kemicentrum Lund University, P.O. Box 124, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2008 Oct;79(10):103302. doi: 10.1063/1.3000003.

Abstract

Examinations of bremsstrahlung and energetic electron beams from a novel laser plasma source motivate and assist characterization of a backthinned, backilluminated direct detection x-ray charge-coupled device (CCD), a topology that is uncommon in hard x-ray work. Behavior toward pseudomonochromatic ((55)Fe) and multichromatic ((241)Am) sources is briefly reviewed under optimized noise conditions. Results collectively establish the previously unknown functional depth structure. Several modes of usage are illustrated in approximately 4-20 keV x-ray laser plasma source investigations, where the significance of the characterization is briefly discussed. The spectral redistribution associated with this CCD topology is unfavorable, yet appropriate analysis ensures that sufficient spectral information remains for quantitative determination of broadband x-ray flux and spectra in essentially single laser shot measurements. The energy dependence of nascent electron cloud radii in silicon is determined using broadband x-rays from the laser plasma source, turning the narrow depletion depth to advantage. Finally, the characterization is used to quantify recent x-ray spectral explorations of the water jet laser plasma source operating under aspirator vacuum. These results will have key value for establishment of laboratory based ultrafast extended x-ray absorption fine structure experiments using microbolometric detectors.

摘要

对一种新型激光等离子体源产生的轫致辐射和高能电子束进行的检测,推动并辅助了对一种背减薄、背照明直接探测X射线电荷耦合器件(CCD)的特性表征,这种拓扑结构在硬X射线工作中并不常见。在优化的噪声条件下,简要回顾了该器件对单色源((55)Fe)和多色源((241)Am)的响应情况。结果共同确定了此前未知的功能深度结构。在大约4 - 20 keV的X射线激光等离子体源研究中展示了几种使用模式,并简要讨论了特性表征的意义。与这种CCD拓扑结构相关的光谱重新分布是不利的,但适当的分析可确保在单次激光测量中仍保留足够的光谱信息用于宽带X射线通量和光谱的定量测定。利用来自激光等离子体源的宽带X射线确定了硅中新生电子云半径的能量依赖性,从而发挥了窄耗尽深度的优势。最后,利用该特性表征对在吸气真空条件下运行的水射流激光等离子体源最近的X射线光谱探索进行了量化。这些结果对于使用测微辐射热计探测器开展基于实验室的超快扩展X射线吸收精细结构实验具有关键价值。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验