Anderson Roger W, Aquilanti Vincenzo, da Silva Ferreira Cristiane
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA.
J Chem Phys. 2008 Oct 28;129(16):161101. doi: 10.1063/1.3000578.
Spin networks, namely, the 3nj symbols of quantum angular momentum theory and their generalizations to groups other than SU(2) and to quantum groups, permeate many areas of pure and applied science. The issues of their computation and characterization for large values of their entries are a challenge for diverse fields, such as spectroscopy and quantum chemistry, molecular and condensed matter physics, quantum computing, and the geometry of space time. Here we record progress both in their efficient calculation and in the study of the large j asymptotics. For the 9j symbol, a prototypical entangled network, we present and extensively check numerically formulas that illustrate the passage to the semiclassical limit, manifesting both the occurrence of disentangling and the discrete-continuum transition.
自旋网络,即量子角动量理论中的3nj符号及其对SU(2)以外的群和量子群的推广,渗透到纯科学和应用科学的许多领域。对于其条目的大值,计算和表征它们的问题对光谱学和量子化学、分子与凝聚态物理、量子计算以及时空几何等不同领域来说都是一项挑战。在此,我们记录了在其高效计算以及大j渐近性研究方面取得的进展。对于9j符号这个典型的纠缠网络,我们给出并通过数值方法广泛检验了说明向半经典极限过渡的公式,展现了去纠缠的出现以及离散-连续过渡。