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硝酸甘油对犬心脏正性肌力作用的分析。

An analysis of positive inotropic effects of nitroglycerin in the canine hearts.

作者信息

Higuchi M, Sakanashi M

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.

出版信息

Gen Pharmacol. 1991;22(1):183-9. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(91)90332-z.

DOI:10.1016/0306-3623(91)90332-z
PMID:1904832
Abstract
  1. Nitroglycerin caused dose-dependent increases in regional myocardial contractile force (MCF) in open-chest dogs, along with dose-dependent decreases in left ventricular end-diastolic (LVEDP) and arterial pressures and an increase in plasma catecholamines level. 2. The increase in MCF could not be completely prevented by propranolol along with a slight decrease in LVEDP and no increase in heart rate, although a nifedipine-produced increase in MCF without a significant decrease in LVEDP disappeared with propranolol despite the same decrease in arterial pressure.
摘要
  1. 硝酸甘油使开胸犬局部心肌收缩力(MCF)呈剂量依赖性增加,同时左心室舒张末期压力(LVEDP)和动脉压呈剂量依赖性降低,血浆儿茶酚胺水平升高。2. 普萘洛尔不能完全阻止MCF的增加,同时LVEDP略有降低且心率未增加,尽管硝苯地平使MCF增加且LVEDP无显著降低,但在普萘洛尔作用下,尽管动脉压同样降低,这种增加却消失了。

相似文献

1
An analysis of positive inotropic effects of nitroglycerin in the canine hearts.硝酸甘油对犬心脏正性肌力作用的分析。
Gen Pharmacol. 1991;22(1):183-9. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(91)90332-z.
2
Reversal of regional myocardial depressant effects of propranolol with nitroglycerin.
Am J Cardiol. 1982 Sep;50(3):478-82. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(82)90312-5.
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Effects of nitroglycerin on regional myocardial function in the underperfused canine heart.硝酸甘油对灌注不足犬心脏局部心肌功能的影响。
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1985 Nov-Dec;7(6):1087-95. doi: 10.1097/00005344-198511000-00012.
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Comparative vasodilator effects of nitroprusside, phentolamine, and nitroglycerin on hemodynamics, regional myocardial function and epicardial electrogram in dogs with acute myocardial ischemia.
Jpn Heart J. 1978 Nov;19(6):926-37. doi: 10.1536/ihj.19.926.
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Effects of catecholamines, exercise, and nitroglycerin on the normal and ischemic myocardium in conscious dogs.儿茶酚胺、运动及硝酸甘油对清醒犬正常及缺血心肌的影响。
J Clin Invest. 1974 Sep;54(3):563-75. doi: 10.1172/JCI107793.
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Direct and reflex effects of nitroglycerin on coronary and left ventricular dynamics in conscious dogs.硝酸甘油对清醒犬冠状动脉和左心室动力学的直接及反射作用
J Clin Invest. 1972 Nov;51(11):2872-82. doi: 10.1172/JCI107110.
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Effects of nitroglycerin and propranolol on the distribution of transmural myocardial blood flow during ischemia in the absence of hemodynamic changes in the unanesthetized dog.在未麻醉犬无血流动力学改变情况下,硝酸甘油和普萘洛尔对缺血期间透壁心肌血流分布的影响。
J Clin Invest. 1979 May;63(5):947-53. doi: 10.1172/JCI109395.
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J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1989 Jul;14(1):157-65.
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Nitroglycerin and propranolol on myocardial O2 consumption during myocardial ischemia.硝酸甘油和普萘洛尔对心肌缺血时心肌氧消耗的影响
Eur J Pharmacol. 1977 Mar 7;42(1):79-84. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(77)90193-5.
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The effects of nitroglycerin on regional myocardial contractile dysfunction produced by treadmill exercise or isoprenaline stimulation in dogs.硝酸甘油对犬在跑步机运动或异丙肾上腺素刺激下产生的局部心肌收缩功能障碍的影响。
Br J Pharmacol. 1988 Dec;95(4):1141-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1988.tb11749.x.

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In vitro protective effects of nicorandil on hypothermic injury to immature cardiac myocytes: comparison with nitroglycerin.尼可地尔对未成熟心肌细胞低温损伤的体外保护作用:与硝酸甘油的比较。
Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 1994 Feb;8(1):129-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00877101.