Eavey Joanna, Ratard Raoult C
Louisiana Office of Public Health, USA.
J La State Med Soc. 2008 Sep-Oct;160(5):267-72.
Death rates in the Greater New Orleans area were examined by month from 2002 to 2006 to assess whether mortality increased after Hurricane Katrina.
Finalized death data from the Louisiana Office of Vital Statistics and the most recent population estimates were used to calculate annual mortality rates in the Greater New Orleans area by month for 2002-2006. Causes of death were also examined for changes.
There was no significant increase in the death rates in the Greater New Orleans area post-Katrina. The only excesses were seen in Orleans Parish from January to June 2006. In the latter months of 2006, rates decreased to those of previous years. Mortality rates for the Greater New Orleans (GNO) area during the same time period showed no increase. In the first months of 2006, deaths due to septicemia and accidents increased significantly in Orleans Parish and returned to normal in the latter half of 2006. Causes of death in the GNO area showed no significant change after Katrina.
There was no significant or lasting increase in morality rates in the Greater New Orleans area following Hurricane Katrina.
对2002年至2006年大新奥尔良地区按月统计的死亡率进行研究,以评估卡特里娜飓风过后死亡率是否上升。
利用路易斯安那州生命统计办公室的最终死亡数据以及最新的人口估计数,计算2002 - 2006年大新奥尔良地区按月统计的年死亡率。同时还对死亡原因的变化进行了研究。
卡特里娜飓风过后,大新奥尔良地区的死亡率没有显著上升。仅在2006年1月至6月期间,奥尔良教区出现了死亡率过高的情况。在2006年下半年,死亡率降至往年水平。同一时期,大新奥尔良地区的死亡率没有上升。2006年年初,奥尔良教区因败血症和事故导致的死亡人数显著增加,并在2006年下半年恢复正常。卡特里娜飓风过后,大新奥尔良地区的死亡原因没有显著变化。
卡特里娜飓风过后,大新奥尔良地区的死亡率没有显著或持续上升。