Chang Sheng-Yuan, Cheng Yi-Ming, Chi Yun, Lin Yi-Chih, Jiang Chang-Ming, Lee Gene-Hsiang, Chou Pi-Tai
Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Dalton Trans. 2008 Dec 28(48):6901-11. doi: 10.1039/b808602h. Epub 2008 Nov 3.
A new series of mono-cyclometalated Pt(II) complexes 1-4 with chelating 2-pyridyl hexafluoropropoxide as the ancillary ligand were synthesized. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies were examined, giving evidence for the occurrence of pi pi stacking between the cyclometalated ligands, but a lack of intermolecular Pt ... Pt interaction. Among these complexes, the benzo[h]quinoline analogue 2a shows the greatest degree of pi pi stacking, which is also confirmed by the observation of additional, large Stokes shifted emission attributed to the aggregated counterparts in solid thin film. All these Pt(II) complexes are highly emissive in solid state, whereas except for 4-phenylquinazoline analogues 4a and 4b, complexes 1-3 in solution are subject to dominant radiationless deactivation induced, in part, by the solvent collision to the square planar Pt(II) framework. Electroluminescent OLEDs employing 2-phenylpyridine analogue 1b as the dopants were fabricated, rendering satisfactory performance data suited for future improvement.
合成了一系列新的单环金属化Pt(II)配合物1-4,其辅助配体为螯合的2-吡啶基六氟丙醇盐。对单晶X射线衍射研究进行了考察,结果表明环金属化配体之间存在π-π堆积,但缺乏分子间Pt…Pt相互作用。在这些配合物中,苯并[h]喹啉类似物2a表现出最大程度的π-π堆积,这也通过观察到归因于固体薄膜中聚集对应物的额外大斯托克斯位移发射得到证实。所有这些Pt(II)配合物在固态下都具有高发射性,而除了4-苯基喹唑啉类似物4a和4b外,配合物1-3在溶液中主要发生无辐射失活,部分原因是溶剂与平面正方形Pt(II)骨架的碰撞。制备了以2-苯基吡啶类似物1b为掺杂剂的电致发光OLED,得到了适合未来改进的令人满意的性能数据。