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轻度子宫内膜异位症不孕女性的卵泡发生与排卵

Folliculogenesis and ovulation in infertile women with mild endometriosis.

作者信息

Mahmood T A, Templeton A

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Aberdeen Maternity Hospital, UK.

出版信息

Hum Reprod. 1991 Feb;6(2):227-31. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137311.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137311
PMID:1905313
Abstract

Twenty-one infertile women with laparoscopically documented minimal-mild endometriosis (AFS score 2-10) were studied during 27 cycles (six women had two cycles each) to investigate follicular development and ovulation. Of the 27 cycles studies, 24 (89%) appeared to be endocrinologically normal and ovulatory. Luteinized unruptured follicle (LUF) occurred in only one cycle (4%). One further patient exhibited abnormal endocrinology with evidence of premature ovulation over two (8%) consecutive cycles. This study indicates that the majority of women with minimal-mild endometriosis have endocrinologically normal menstrual cycles and that luteinized unruptured follicles occur infrequently.

摘要

对21名经腹腔镜检查证实患有轻微至轻度子宫内膜异位症(美国生殖医学学会评分2 - 10分)的不孕女性进行了27个周期的研究(6名女性每人有两个周期),以调查卵泡发育和排卵情况。在这27个研究周期中,24个(89%)在内分泌方面似乎正常且有排卵。黄素化未破裂卵泡(LUF)仅在一个周期中出现(占4%)。另有一名患者在内分泌方面异常,在连续两个周期(占8%)中出现过早排卵的迹象。这项研究表明,大多数患有轻微至轻度子宫内膜异位症的女性月经周期在内分泌方面正常,且黄素化未破裂卵泡很少出现。

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1
Folliculogenesis and ovulation in infertile women with mild endometriosis.轻度子宫内膜异位症不孕女性的卵泡发生与排卵
Hum Reprod. 1991 Feb;6(2):227-31. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137311.
2
The effects of clomiphene citrate upon ovulation and endocrinology when administered to patients with unexplained infertility.枸橼酸氯米芬对不明原因不孕症患者排卵及内分泌的影响。
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Hum Reprod. 2018 Jun 1;33(6):1130-1140. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dey082.
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Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1992 Jul;167(1):271-3. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(11)91673-1.
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[Echographic imaging of absence of follicular rupture. Endocrinologic aspects].
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