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Infection of SCID mice with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus stimulates B-cell activation.

作者信息

Bradley D S, Broen J J, Cafruny W A

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, University of South Dakota School of Medicine, Vermillion.

出版信息

Viral Immunol. 1991 Spring;4(1):59-70. doi: 10.1089/vim.1991.4.59.

DOI:10.1089/vim.1991.4.59
PMID:1905935
Abstract

Mice of the C.B-17 strain homozygous for the scid mutation (SCID mice) were infected with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus (LDV), and plasma samples obtained at intervals up to 42 days postinfection were analyzed for total immunoglobulins, anti-LDV antibodies, virus-specific immune complexes, and viremia levels. The mice responded to LDV infection with transient increases in total blood IgM, production of IgM-antigen complexes and IgM anti-LDV, as well as increased blood IgG2a. However, SCID mice failed to make a specific IgG2a anti-LDV immune response, and their blood LDV levels were elevated about 100-fold relative to those of control mice. The results suggest a role for IgG antibodies in the regulation of viremia and demonstrate a viral pathway of B-cell differentiation in SCID mice.

摘要

相似文献

1
Infection of SCID mice with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus stimulates B-cell activation.
Viral Immunol. 1991 Spring;4(1):59-70. doi: 10.1089/vim.1991.4.59.
2
Regulation of immune complexes during infection of mice with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus: studies with interferon-gamma gene knockout and tolerant mice.感染乳酸脱氢酶升高病毒的小鼠体内免疫复合物的调节:对干扰素-γ基因敲除小鼠和耐受小鼠的研究
Viral Immunol. 1999;12(2):163-73. doi: 10.1089/vim.1999.12.163.
3
Neonatal infection of mice with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus results in suppression of humoral antiviral immune response but does not alter the course of viraemia or the polyclonal activation of B cells and immune complex formation.新生小鼠感染乳酸脱氢酶升高病毒会导致体液抗病毒免疫反应受到抑制,但不会改变病毒血症的进程,也不会改变B细胞的多克隆激活及免疫复合物的形成。
J Gen Virol. 1994 May;75 ( Pt 5):1071-81. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-75-5-1071.
4
Immune complexes that bind to ELISA plates not coated with antigen in mice infected with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus: relationship to IgG2a- and IgG2b-specific polyclonal activation of B cells.感染乳酸脱氢酶升高病毒的小鼠中,与未包被抗原的酶联免疫吸附测定板结合的免疫复合物:与B细胞IgG2a和IgG2b特异性多克隆激活的关系
Viral Immunol. 1992 Spring;5(1):27-38. doi: 10.1089/vim.1992.5.27.
5
Polyclonal B cell activation of IgG2a and IgG2b production by infection of mice with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus is partly dependent on CD4+ lymphocytes.通过用乳酸脱氢酶升高病毒感染小鼠来激活产生IgG2a和IgG2b的多克隆B细胞,部分依赖于CD4 +淋巴细胞。
Viral Immunol. 1990 Winter;3(4):273-88. doi: 10.1089/vim.1990.3.273.
6
Analysis of immunoglobulin isotype blood levels, splenic B-cell phenotypes, and spleen cell immunoglobulin gene expression in mice infected with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus.
Viral Immunol. 1990 Spring;3(1):27-40. doi: 10.1089/vim.1990.3.27.
7
Regulation of maternal-fetal virus transmission in immunologically reconstituted SCID mice infected with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus.
Viral Immunol. 1992 Summer;5(2):133-40. doi: 10.1089/vim.1992.5.133.
8
Lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus induces anti-Golgi apparatus antibodies.乳酸脱氢酶升高病毒诱导抗高尔基体抗体。
J Gen Virol. 1987 Jul;68 ( Pt 7):1983-91. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-68-7-1983.
9
Transplacental lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus (LDV) transmission: immune inhibition of umbilical cord infection, and correlation of fetal virus susceptibility with development of F4/80 antigen expression.经胎盘传播的乳酸脱氢酶升高病毒(LDV):脐带感染的免疫抑制作用,以及胎儿病毒易感性与F4/80抗原表达发育的相关性。
Placenta. 2002 May;23(5):438-46. doi: 10.1053/plac.2002.0829.
10
Lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus replication persists in liver, spleen, lymph node, and testis tissues and results in accumulation of viral RNA in germinal centers, concomitant with polyclonal activation of B cells.乳酸脱氢酶升高病毒的复制持续存在于肝脏、脾脏、淋巴结和睾丸组织中,并导致生发中心病毒RNA的积累,同时伴有B细胞的多克隆激活。
J Virol. 1995 Aug;69(8):5177-85. doi: 10.1128/JVI.69.8.5177-5185.1995.

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