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[兹沃尼米尔·苏西奇——20世纪克罗地亚神经精神病学泰斗]

[Zvonimir Susić--doyen of Croatian neuropsychiatry in the 20th century].

作者信息

Sepcić Juraj, Pavlović Eduard, Perković Olivio, Skrobonja Ante

机构信息

Medicinski fakultet Sveucilista u Rijeci.

出版信息

Lijec Vjesn. 2008 Sep-Oct;130(9-10):252-9.

Abstract

There are three distinct phases in the life of Zvonimir Susić--neurologist, psychiatrist, forensic expert, educator, teacher, translator, and erudite of general and professional knowledge--Zagreb, Rijeka and Zadar phase. In Zagreb (1926-1946) he was promoted to physician (1932), there he was a student tutor, then the assistant at the Physiology Institute of the Medical Faculty; volunteer, hospital doctor (he got the specialization in 1938), assistant and head doctor of the Hospital for Mental Diseases in Vrapce, and the assistant professor (1941) at the Neuropsychiatric Department of the Zagreb University. In Rijeka (1947-1959) he reorganized Psychiatric and established the Neurology Department of the General Hospital "Brothers Dr. Sobol" and, at first, he was the honorary professor, then assistant professor and associate professor of neurology and psychiatry at the Medical Faculty of Rijeka. In Zadar (1960-1968) he was the manager of the Ugljan Hospital. He published approximately 100 works in the field of clinical neurology, neuropathology, psychiatry, and forensic psychiatry, His works on cortical presentation of the body scheme, hallucinations, tuberous sclerosis, pregnancy and multiple sclerosis, pathohistology of demyelisation, toxic neuritis, epilepsies, nervous manifestations of Malta fever, herpetic infections, pathogenesis of convulsive syndromes, psychiatric terminology, therapies of Parkinson disease and schizophrenia, ability of making will, organization of the psychiatric service, were published in national and prestigious European journals, and often cited. He wrote chapters in psychiatric handbooks and special notes in encyclopedic editions. Together with Stanislav Zupić he was the author of the first and only psychodrama in Croatia. He was one of the pioneers of neuropathology in Croatia because he founded the Neuropathology Laboratory in Vrapce Hospital in 1936. He had a remarkable preciseness in examining the patient. He was frequent and imaginative lecturer in various sections in Croatian Medical Association and other public institutions. As a gifted polyglot he was occupied by the translation work when retired. In our, till then Middle-European culture-oriented medical area, he introduced values and patterns of French neurological and German neuropathological schools.

摘要

兹沃尼米尔·苏西奇一生有三个截然不同的阶段,他身兼神经学家、精神科医生、法医专家、教育家、教师、翻译家以及拥有广泛和专业知识的博学者,这三个阶段分别是萨格勒布、里耶卡和扎达尔阶段。在萨格勒布(1926 - 1946年),他晋升为医生(1932年),在那里他担任学生导师,之后成为医学院生理研究所的助理;志愿者、医院医生(1938年获得专科资格)、弗拉普采精神病院的助理医生和主治医生,以及萨格勒布大学神经精神科的助理教授(1941年)。在里耶卡(1947 - 1959年),他重组了精神病科并在“索博尔医生兄弟”综合医院设立了神经科,起初他是名誉教授,之后成为里耶卡医学院神经学和精神病学的助理教授及副教授。在扎达尔(1960 - 1968年)他担任乌格利亚恩医院院长。他在临床神经学、神经病理学、精神病学和法医精神病学领域发表了约100部著作。他关于身体图式的皮质表现、幻觉、结节性硬化症、妊娠与多发性硬化症、脱髓鞘的病理组织学、中毒性神经炎、癫痫、马耳他热的神经表现、疱疹感染、惊厥综合征的发病机制、精神病学术语、帕金森病和精神分裂症的治疗、立遗嘱能力、精神科服务的组织等方面的著作发表在国内和欧洲著名期刊上,并经常被引用。他为精神病学手册撰写章节,为百科全书版本撰写专题注释。他与斯坦尼斯拉夫·祖皮奇共同创作了克罗地亚第一部也是唯一一部心理剧。他是克罗地亚神经病理学的先驱之一,因为他于1936年在弗拉普采医院建立了神经病理学实验室。他在检查病人时非常严谨。他是克罗地亚医学协会和其他公共机构各部门频繁且富有想象力的讲师。作为一名有天赋的多语言者,退休后他从事翻译工作。在我们这个直到那时以中欧文化为导向的医学领域,他引入了法国神经学和德国神经病理学流派的价值观和模式。

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