Lecher-Svarc Vesna, Radovancevic Ljubomir
Clinic for psychological treatments, biofeedback and Psychosomatics, Zagreb, Croatia.
Acta Med Hist Adriat. 2011;9(1):101-12.
Stanislav Župić (1897-1973) spent most of his career (1920-1962) in the Psychiatric Hospital Vrapče, Zagreb, Croatia and was its 8th director from 1940 to 1941. He is remembered by a number innovations in treating psychoses, by a pioneering Croatian psychodrama (in 1938, he published a play Coming back to Life), and by introducing bibliotherapy, musical therapy, art therapy, and homeopathy to treat mental illnesses. On his initiative, the psychiatric hospital introduced treatment with insulin-provoked comma, convulsive therapy, Largactil, and other state-of-the-art psychopharmaceuticals. In addition to treatment, he provided forensic expertise. His free time he would spend writing pathographies of artists and literary critics. In 1924, he was one of the founders of the Yugoslav Anthroposophical Society Marija Sofija, which is still active in Zagreb. From 1935, he had been collecting interesting exhibits for what was to become the core of the hospital museum.
斯坦尼斯拉夫·祖皮奇（1897 - 1973）职业生涯的大部分时间（1920 - 1962年）都在克罗地亚萨格勒布的弗拉普切精神病院度过，1940年至1941年期间担任该院第8任院长。他因在治疗精神病方面的多项创新、开创克罗地亚心理剧（1938年，他发表了一部名为《重返生活》的戏剧）以及引入图书治疗、音乐治疗、艺术治疗和顺势疗法来治疗精神疾病而被人们铭记。在他的倡议下，这家精神病院引入了胰岛素诱发昏迷治疗、惊厥疗法、氯丙嗪以及其他先进的精神药物。除了治疗工作，他还提供法医专业知识。他会利用业余时间撰写艺术家和文学评论家的传记。1924年，他是南斯拉夫人类智慧学协会“玛利亚·索菲娅”的创始人之一，该协会至今仍活跃于萨格勒布。从1935年起，他就一直在为后来成为医院博物馆核心的部分收集有趣的展品。
