Bedi Asheesh, Allen Answorth A
Sports Medicine and Shoulder Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York City, NY 10021, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2008 Oct;27(4):607-30. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2008.06.002.
Lesions of the superior labrum are complex and difficult to both diagnose and treat effectively. The clinical diagnosis is challenging due to the nonspecific history and physical examination. MRI has substantially improved our ability to detect SLAP tears, although experience is necessary to distinguish pathologic findings from normal anatomic variants. Treatment is determined by patient age, functional demands, and the type of lesion identified.
上盂唇损伤情况复杂,诊断和有效治疗都很困难。由于病史不具特异性且体格检查结果不明确,临床诊断颇具挑战性。磁共振成像(MRI)极大地提高了我们检测上盂唇前上象限(SLAP)撕裂的能力,不过要将病理表现与正常解剖变异区分开来,还需要经验。治疗方案取决于患者年龄、功能需求以及所确定的损伤类型。